Jumping over obstacles with MIT Cheetah 2
نویسندگان
چکیده
This paper presents a planning framework for jumping over obstacles with quadruped robots. The accomplishes via structured predictive control strategy that combines the use of heterogeneous simplified models different prediction time scales. A receding multi-horizon controller coordinates approach before jump using kinematic point-mass model. Consideration optimal value function horizons enables system to select an appropriate number steps take jumping. motion is then tailored sensed obstacle by solving nonlinear trajectory optimization problem. solution this problem online enabled exploiting analyticity flow map planar bounding template model under polynomial inputs. By combination models, MIT Cheetah 2 shown autonomously up 40 cm in height during high-speed bounding. Untethered results showcase ability method automatically adapt heights and placements single trial.
منابع مشابه
Jumping over the fence
The nuclear envelope forms a cocoon that surrounds the cellular genome keeping it out of harm's way and can be utilized by the cell as a means of functionally regulating chromatin structure and gene expression. At the same time, this double-layered membrane system constitutes a formidable obstacle to the unimpeded flow of genetic information between the genome and the rest of the cell. The nucl...
متن کاملHierarchical controller for highly dynamic locomotion utilizing pattern modulation and implementation on the MIT Cheetah robot
This thesis presents a hierarchical control algorithm for quadrupedal locomotion. We address three challenges in developing a controller for high-speed running: locomotion stability, control of ground reaction force, and coordination of four limbs. To tackle these challenges, the proposed algorithm employs three strategies. Leg impedance control provides programmable virtual compliance of each ...
متن کاملStepping over obstacles: attention demands and aging.
Older adults have been shown to trip on obstacles despite taking precautions to step carefully. It has been demonstrated in dual-task walking that age-related decline in cognitive and attentional mechanisms can compromise postural management. This is yet to be substantiated during obstacle negotiation when walking. Forty-six healthy volunteers (aged 20-79 years) stepped over obstacles in their ...
متن کاملCharacteristics of gait in stepping over obstacles
Human gait is precisely and continuously adapted in order to negotiate obstacles safely and without excessive modulations to lower limb trajectories. To investigate obstacle clearance, unimpaired healthy adult subjects (6 male and 6 female) were videotaped stepping over an obstacle adjusted to IO%, 25%. and 40% of leg length. Lead foot clearance was relatively uninfluenced by obstacle height wh...
متن کاملPlanning Robot Motion in a 2-D Region with Unknown Obstacles
The purpose of this paper is to present several algorithms for planning the motion of a robot in a two-dimensional region having obstacles whose shapes and locations are unknown. The convergence and efficiency of the algorithms are discussed and upper bounds for the lengths of paths generated by the different algorithms are derived and compared.
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Robotics and Autonomous Systems
سال: 2021
ISSN: ['0921-8890', '1872-793X']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.robot.2020.103703